Eye injuries include punctures, bruises, and scratches. Some of them are the results of accidents, and some are due to exposure to chemicals or foreign objects in the eye.
Consult the best retina surgeon or retina specialist in Kanpur.if you have an eye injury. Some eye injuries get healed by home remedies, but others may cause serious eye damage and vision loss.
Common types of eye injuries
Eye injuries may range from mild to severe so you need the best eye doctor in kanpur, retina surgeon or the best retina specialist in kanpur. Some of the most common types of eye injuries that eye specialist in kanpur deal with are mentioned below:
1. Black eye
A blow to your eye or around its tissues can cause a black eye. The area around the eye gets swollen, bruised, and painful. The eyelid may also get cut, and swelling can affect your vision as well. In this situation, all you need is an eye specialist in Kanpur.
2. Bleeding eye
A bleeding eye can result from straining too hard or from trauma to the eye. A subconjunctival haemorrhage occurs when blood appears in the skin part of the eye (usually known as conjunctiva) that covers the white part. Blood can also appear between the cornea and the iris. This bleeding is called hyphema.
3. Burns and irritation
Chemicals, fumes, and other irritants can burn or damage your eye, which can result in vision loss.
4. Corneal abrasion
Foreign objects, contact lenses, fingernails, and other elements can scratch the cornea. The clear transparent area on the front of an eye is known as the cornea. Corneal abrasion can cause pain, eye-watering, and sensitivity to the eye.
5. Injury from a foreign object
When something gets in the eye, you can face the problem of vision and eye pain. The most common foreign objects that affect our eyes include dirt or debris, shattered glass, or sawdust. Contact lenses can also cause injuries when they stay in the eye for too long.
6. Orbital fracture
Blunt force or trauma to the bones surrounding the eyes can cause a fracture. This fracture usually happens when an object hits an eye. The bones of the eye socket get shattered when an orbital blowout fracture occurs. The muscles that support the eyes can tear, stretch, or become trapped.
7. Retinal detachment
A detached retina can cause permanent loss of eye vision. It normally results from age-related changes or trauma to the eye. It happens when the retina pulls away from the wall of the eye.
Who is at risk when you have an eye injury?
Anyone can get an eye injury. People search for the best ophthalmologist near me but as you live in Kanpur you should be aware about the best retina specialist in kanpur, retina surgeon and best eye doctor in Kanpur.
Kids and teenagers are the most common ones injuring their eyes while playing or doing other recreational activities. People who play football and hockey have a higher risk of getting an eye injury. At the same time, baseball and softball players are more likely to have an eye injury from a flying ball. Kanpur has the best eye specialist in kanpur.
Symptoms of eye injury
Symptoms depend on the type of injury. Sometimes, they may appear suddenly, and sometimes, they develop over time.
Signs of an eye injury include:
1. Swelling and pain
It may be painful for you, especially when you are trying to open, close, and move your eyes. The eye may hurt when you touch it. Swelling in your eye can affect the eyeball, eyelid, or your entire face.
2. Redness
Any part of the eye gets red or bruised.
3. Vision changes
You may see floating black spots and flashes of light. You may also notice blurry or double vision and other vision problems.
4. Problem with eye treatment
You may face problems in moving your eyes. One eye may move independently from the other one.
5. Changes in the appearance of the eye
Eyes may look crossed. The pupils may appear of different sizes, usually large or small. One eye may protrude from the eye socket more than the other one or look sunken.
6. Bleeding
The white part of the eye may look red or maybe small red or black dots as well. The red eye can be a sign of an injury or other health problems.
What causes eye injuries?
Most eye injuries cause damage to your eyes or the bones and tissues around the eye.
It is possible to get injured while using drills or saws or when edging the lawn.
1. Sports
Injuries can occur from flying baseballs or volleyballs. Contact sports may also lead to eye injuries.
2. Accidents
A wide range of accidents can damage your eyes, including trauma from blunt force or falls. Car accidents are also a common cause of eye injury, either from impact during a crash or from shattered glass.
3. Workplace hazards
People who work with chemicals, lasers, and other elements that are irritating are more likely to have an eye injury in your workplace.
4. Strain
Severe exertion while coughing and vomiting can lead to eye bleeding.
Prevention from eye injuries
Most eye injuries can be prevented by planning and wearing the right equipment. To avoid an eye injury, you should:
1. Wear protective glasses or goggles
Eye protection is very important during sports and other activities that put you at a higher risk of an eye injury. Wear appropriate eye protection glasses when using chemicals, doing yard work, sawing wood, or using power tools.
2. Store chemical safely
Place cleaners, bleach, detergents, and other chemicals out of the reach of children.
3. Be careful with fireworks
Only adults should handle fireworks. Read labels and always wear eye protection.
4. Never play with laser pointers
Don’t aim a laser pointer at anyone’s eyes, and never let your children play with them.